Sunday, June 19, 2016
Implementation of Singleton in Python
This is a simple implementation of the singleton in Python
class Singleton(type):
def __new__(cls, name, bases, namespace):
namespace['_instance'] = None
return super(Singleton, cls).__new__(cls, name, bases, namespace)
class SingletonBase(metaclass=Singleton):
def __new__(cls, *args, **kwargs):
if cls._instance is None:
print("Create new instance for class {}".format(cls.__name__))
instanceof = super(SingletonBase, cls).__new__(cls)
cls._instance = instanceof
return instanceof
else:
print("The class {} has been instantiated".format(cls.__name__))
return cls._instance
class MyClass(SingletonBase):
def __init__(self,val):
self._val = val
if __name__ == '__main__':
x = MyClass(10)
y = MyClass(20)
print("pointer of x: {}".format(x))
print("pointer of y: {}".format(y))
assert x is y
print("x._val: {}".format(x._val))
print("y._val: {}".format(y._val))
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